Canto 9 · Chapter 10
King Ambarish and the Sage Durvasa
The story so far
After the Matsya avatar, Shukdev describes the kings of the Solar dynasty. Among them was a great devotee, King Ambarish.
King Ambarish ruled the whole earth, yet his mind stayed on the Lord. His eyes were for the temple, his ears for sacred stories and his hands for service. Once he kept the fast for a whole year. At the end, on the Dwadashi of Kartik, he was ready to break the fast.
Just then the great sage Durvasa arrived. The king invited him to eat. The sage said: first I will bathe in the Yamuna. But he was very late, and the time of Dwadashi was about to pass. The king was in a dilemma: eating before his guest would be disrespectful, but not breaking the fast in time would leave the vow incomplete.
On the advice of the Brahmins, the king broke his fast with only a sip of water, which counts as eating and also as not eating. Durvasa returned and understood. Filled with rage, he created a terrible demoness from a lock of his hair. The king stood calmly. Then the Lord's Sudarshan chakra appeared, destroyed the demoness and began to chase Durvasa.
Durvasa fled to Brahma, then to Shiv, but no one could stop the chakra. At last he fell at Lord Vishnu's feet in Vaikunth. The Lord said: I am under the control of My devotees, as if I were not free. Go and ask forgiveness from the one you wronged.
Durvasa returned and fell at Ambarish's feet. The king was deeply embarrassed. With folded hands he prayed to the Sudarshan chakra, and it grew calm. All this time, nearly a year it is said, the king had not eaten, waiting for the sage. He first fed Durvasa with respect, and only then took prasad himself.
अहं भक्तपराधीनो ह्यस्वतन्त्र इव द्विज। साधुभिर्ग्रस्तहृदयो भक्तैर्भक्तजनप्रियः॥
O Brahmin, I am subject to My devotees, as if I were not free. Saintly devotees have won My heart; My devotees are very dear to Me.
— Shrimad Bhagwat 9.4.63
A lesson for today
One whose mind is calm and humble is protected. True greatness honours even the person who caused us pain.
All chapters
- 1Vyasa's Unrest and Narad's Advice
- 2King Parikshit's Curse and the Arrival of Shukdev
- 3The Penance of the Boy Dhruv
- 4Prahlad the Devotee
- 5The Narasimha Avatar
- 6The Liberation of Gajendra
- 7The Churning of the Ocean and Mohini
- 8The Vaman Avatar and King Bali
- 9The Matsya Avatar
- 10King Ambarish and the Sage Durvasa
- 11The Birth of Shri Krishna
- 12The Liberation of Putana
- 13The Butter Thief and Yashoda's Vision of the Universe
- 14Taming the Serpent Kaliya
- 15Lifting Mount Govardhan
- 16The Raas Leela on the Autumn Full Moon
- 17Akrur Arrives and Krishna Leaves Vrindavan
- 18The End of Kansa in Mathura
- 19Uddhav and the Love of the Gopis
- 20Jarasandh's Attacks and the Building of Dwarka
- 21Rukmini's Letter and Wedding
- 22The Story of the Syamantak Jewel
- 23The End of Jarasandh
- 24The Friendship of Sudama and Krishna
- 25The Uddhav Gita: Krishna's Last Teaching
- 26The Liberation of King Parikshit