Shiv Tandav Stotram — Lyrics with Meaning
Shiv Tandav Stotram is a famous Sanskrit hymn describing Lord Shiv's powerful cosmic dance, the Tandav. Tradition says it was composed by Ravan, a great devotee of Shiv. With its fast rhythm and rich sound, it is especially chanted in Sawan, on Mahashivratri and on Pradosh evenings.
Jatatavigalajjala pravahapavitasthale galeavalambya lambitam bhujangatungamalikam | Damad damad damad damanninadavad damarvayam chakara chandatandavam tanotu nah shivah shivam ||1||
Jatakatahasambhrama bhramannilimpanirjhari- vilolavichivallari virajamanamurdhani | Dhagad dhagad dhagajjvalal lalatapattapavake kishorachandrashekhare ratih pratikshanam mama ||2||
Dharadharendranandini vilasabandhubandhura- sphuraddigantasantati pramodamanamanase | Kripakatakshadhorani niruddhadurdharapadi kvachiddigambare mano vinodametu vastuni ||3||
Jatabhujangapingala sphuratphanamaniprabha- kadambakunkumadrava praliptadigvadhumukhe | Madandhasindhura sphurattvaguttariyamedure mano vinodamadbhutam bibhartu bhutabhartari ||4||
Sahasralochana prabhrityasheshalekhashekhara- prasunadhulidhorani vidhusaranghripithabhuh | Bhujangarajamalaya nibaddhajatajutakah shriyai chiraya jayatam chakorabandhushekharah ||5||
Lalatachatvarajvalad dhananjayasphulingabha- nipitapanchasayakam namannilimpanayakam | Sudhamayukhalekhaya virajamanashekharam mahakapali sampade shiro jatalamastu nah ||6||
Karalabhalapattika dhagad dhagad dhagajjvala- ddhananjayahutikrita prachandapanchasayake | Dharadharendranandini kuchagrachitrapatraka- prakalpanaikashilpini trilochane ratirmama ||7||
Navinameghamandali niruddhadurdharasphurat- kuhunishithinitamah prabandhabaddhakandharah | Nilimpanirjharidharastanotu krittisindhurah kalanidhanabandhurah shriyam jagaddhurandharah ||8||
Praphullanilapankaja prapanchakalimaprabha- valambikanthakandali ruchiprabaddhakandharam | Smarachchhidam purachchhidam bhavachchhidam makhachchhidam gajachchhidandhakachchhidam tamantakachchhidam bhaje ||9||
Akharvasarvamangala kalakadambamanjari- rasapravahamadhuri vijrimbhanamadhuvratam | Smarantakam purantakam bhavantakam makhantakam gajantakandhakantakam tamantakantakam bhaje ||10||
Jayatvadabhravibhrama bhramadbhujangamashvasa- dvinirgamatkramasphurat karalabhalahavyavat | Dhimiddhimiddhimidhvanan mridangatungamangala- dhvanikramapravartita prachandatandavah shivah ||11||
Drishadvichitratalpayor bhujangamauktikasrajor- garishtharatnaloshthayoh suhridvipakshapakshayoh | Trinaravindachakshushoh prajamahimahendrayoh samam pravartayanmanah kada sadashivam bhaje ||12||
Kada nilimpanirjharinikunjakotare vasan vimuktadurmatih sada shirah sthamanjalim vahan | Vimuktalolalochano lalamabhalalagnakah shiveti mantramuchcharan kada sukhi bhavamyaham ||13||
Imam hi nityamevamuktamuttamottamam stavam pathansmaranbruvannaro vishuddhimeti santatam | Hare gurau subhaktimashu yati nanyatha gatim vimohanam hi dehinam sushankarasya chintanam ||14||
Pujavasanasamaye dashavaktragitam yah shambhupujanaparam pathati pradoshe | Tasya sthiram rathagajendraturangayuktam lakshmim sadaiva sumukhim pradadati shambhuh ||15||
Meaning
Verse 1
Jatatavigalajjala pravahapavitasthale galeavalambya lambitam bhujangatungamalikam | Damad damad damad damanninadavad damarvayam chakara chandatandavam tanotu nah shivah shivam ||1||
With the ground made holy by the Ganga flowing from the forest of his matted hair, a garland of great serpents hanging from his neck, he danced the fierce Tandav to the 'damad-damad' beat of his drum — may that Shiv bring us good.
Verse 2
Jatakatahasambhrama bhramannilimpanirjhari- vilolavichivallari virajamanamurdhani | Dhagad dhagad dhagajjvalal lalatapattapavake kishorachandrashekhare ratih pratikshanam mama ||2||
His head shines with the restless waves of the heavenly Ganga swirling in his matted locks, fire blazes on his forehead, and a young crescent moon adorns his crown — may my love for him grow every moment.
Verse 3
Dharadharendranandini vilasabandhubandhura- sphuraddigantasantati pramodamanamanase | Kripakatakshadhorani niruddhadurdharapadi kvachiddigambare mano vinodametu vastuni ||3||
He is the companion in the joyful play of Parvati, daughter of the mountain king; his heart delights in all beings across the directions; his merciful glance stops even the hardest calamity — may my mind find joy in that sky-clad Lord.
Verse 4
Jatabhujangapingala sphuratphanamaniprabha- kadambakunkumadrava praliptadigvadhumukhe | Madandhasindhura sphurattvaguttariyamedure mano vinodamadbhutam bibhartu bhutabhartari ||4||
The tawny glow of gems on the hoods of serpents in his hair paints the faces of the directions as if with saffron, and he wears the gleaming hide of a mighty elephant — may my mind find wondrous joy in the Lord of all beings.
Verse 5
Sahasralochana prabhrityasheshalekhashekhara- prasunadhulidhorani vidhusaranghripithabhuh | Bhujangarajamalaya nibaddhajatajutakah shriyai chiraya jayatam chakorabandhushekharah ||5||
The footstool of his feet is grey with pollen falling from the crowns of Indra and all the gods who bow to him; his hair is tied with the king of serpents; the moon rests on his head — may that Shiv grant us lasting prosperity.
Verse 6
Lalatachatvarajvalad dhananjayasphulingabha- nipitapanchasayakam namannilimpanayakam | Sudhamayukhalekhaya virajamanashekharam mahakapali sampade shiro jatalamastu nah ||6||
The sparks of fire blazing on his forehead consumed Kamadev, the god of desire; the king of the gods bows to him; a sliver of the moon graces his head — may that matted-haired head of the great Shiv bring us fortune.
Verse 7
Karalabhalapattika dhagad dhagad dhagajjvala- ddhananjayahutikrita prachandapanchasayake | Dharadharendranandini kuchagrachitrapatraka- prakalpanaikashilpini trilochane ratirmama ||7||
In the fire blazing on his fearsome forehead, the mighty god of desire was offered up like an oblation; he is the one matchless artist who draws decorative designs for Parvati — may my love rest in the three-eyed Lord.
Verse 8
Navinameghamandali niruddhadurdharasphurat- kuhunishithinitamah prabandhabaddhakandharah | Nilimpanirjharidharastanotu krittisindhurah kalanidhanabandhurah shriyam jagaddhurandharah ||8||
His throat is dark like a moonless midnight covered by fresh rain clouds; he holds the heavenly Ganga, wears an elephant hide, is graced by the moon and carries the weight of the world — may he spread prosperity for us.
Verse 9
Praphullanilapankaja prapanchakalimaprabha- valambikanthakandali ruchiprabaddhakandharam | Smarachchhidam purachchhidam bhavachchhidam makhachchhidam gajachchhidandhakachchhidam tamantakachchhidam bhaje ||9||
His neck glows with the dark lustre of blooming blue lotuses; he cut down Kamadev, the three cities, the bondage of worldly life, Daksha's sacrifice, the elephant demon, Andhaka and even Yama — I worship that Shiv.
Verse 10
Akharvasarvamangala kalakadambamanjari- rasapravahamadhuri vijrimbhanamadhuvratam | Smarantakam purantakam bhavantakam makhantakam gajantakandhakantakam tamantakantakam bhaje ||10||
Like a bee enjoying the sweet nectar of the blossoms of all-auspicious Parvati's graces, he is the ender of desire, of the three cities, of worldly bondage, of the sacrifice, of the elephant demon, of Andhaka and of death itself — I worship him.
Verse 11
Jayatvadabhravibhrama bhramadbhujangamashvasa- dvinirgamatkramasphurat karalabhalahavyavat | Dhimiddhimiddhimidhvanan mridangatungamangala- dhvanikramapravartita prachandatandavah shivah ||11||
The fierce fire on his forehead flares up with the hissing breath of swiftly whirling serpents, and he dances the mighty Tandav to the rising, auspicious 'dhimi-dhimi' beat of the mridang — victory to that Shiv.
Verse 12
Drishadvichitratalpayor bhujangamauktikasrajor- garishtharatnaloshthayoh suhridvipakshapakshayoh | Trinaravindachakshushoh prajamahimahendrayoh samam pravartayanmanah kada sadashivam bhaje ||12||
A stone or a fine bed, a snake or a pearl necklace, a precious gem or a clod of earth, friend or foe, a blade of grass or lotus eyes, common folk or a king — when will I look on all these with an equal mind and worship Sadashiv?
Verse 13
Kada nilimpanirjharinikunjakotare vasan vimuktadurmatih sada shirah sthamanjalim vahan | Vimuktalolalochano lalamabhalalagnakah shiveti mantramuchcharan kada sukhi bhavamyaham ||13||
When will I live in the groves along the heavenly Ganga, free of wrong thoughts, palms joined above my head, my restless gaze stilled, my forehead marked, chanting the mantra 'Shiv' — when will I be truly happy?
Verse 14
Imam hi nityamevamuktamuttamottamam stavam pathansmaranbruvannaro vishuddhimeti santatam | Hare gurau subhaktimashu yati nanyatha gatim vimohanam hi dehinam sushankarasya chintanam ||14||
Whoever daily reads, remembers and recites this finest of hymns keeps growing purer and soon gains deep devotion to Shiv, the Guru; there is no other way. Meditating on Shiv removes the delusion of embodied beings.
Verse 15
Pujavasanasamaye dashavaktragitam yah shambhupujanaparam pathati pradoshe | Tasya sthiram rathagajendraturangayuktam lakshmim sadaiva sumukhim pradadati shambhuh ||15||
Whoever reads this hymn of Shiv worship, sung by ten-headed Ravan, at the end of worship on Pradosh evening — tradition says Shambhu grants that person steady prosperity, rich with chariots, elephants and horses.
Meanings written in simple language by the KathaMantra team.
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Frequently asked questions
Who wrote the Shiv Tandav Stotram?
Tradition says it was composed by Ravan, king of Lanka and a great devotee of Shiv. The last verse itself calls it 'dashavaktragitam' — sung by the ten-headed one.
When should the Shiv Tandav Stotram be recited?
It can be recited in the morning after bathing or in the evening. The hymn itself mentions reciting it after Shiv worship at Pradosh (dusk). Mondays, the month of Sawan and Mahashivratri are considered especially fitting.
How many verses does it have?
The most widely recited version has 15 verses — 13 of praise and 2 describing the fruit of recitation. Some editions include 2 additional verses.